|
|
Family: Penaeidae
Size: The
southern pink shrimp reaches a length of about 190mm
(7.5 inches)
|
Distribution:
The southern pink is found on both sides of the Atlantic.
In the east it ranges from Mauritania to Angola along the
African coast. In the west it is found in Cuba and the Virgin
Islands and along the mainland of the continent from southern
Mexico (Quintana Roo) south as far as Rio de Janeiro in
Brazil. It likes depths from close inshore down to 50 meters
(165 feet) and is sometimes found as deep as 100 meters
(325 feet). The species prefers mud, sandy mud or sandy
patches among the rocks. The juveniles are estuarine, the
adults strictly marine dwelling.
Comments:
This species, together with the white shrimp P schmitti,
is the most important commercial shrimp of the Caribbean,
Central America, Atlantic Venezuela and northern Brazil.
It is a pink shrimp, sometimes called Brazil pink in the
U.S.A. (where it is also known by the names of the many
countries where it is caught and frozen for export to the
U.S.A.). It is also important in West Africa, where it is
fished inshore for local consumption and offshore by foreign
trawlers for world markets.
The southern pink shrimp is a sweet, fairly firm shrimp
with an attractive color both raw and cooked. It softens
quickly if left in warn conditions for too long, but is
excellent quality when properly handled and processed.
It is very similar to P. duorarum and as recently as 1967
was regarded as a sub-species rather than as a separate
species.
|